PROCEEDS OF IVORY SALE TO CONTRIBUTE TOWARDS ELEPHANT RESEARCH, CONSERVATION AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT


Environmental Panorama
International
October of 2008


Media Release - 24 October 2008 - FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE - South Africa is soon to be conducting its sale of approximately 51 tons of ivory as approved by the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) Standing Committee. The stockpile consists of ivory that was verified by the CITES Secretariat as being of legal origin and emanates from South African National Parks (SANParks), Mpumalanga Parks and Tourism Agency, North West Parks and Tourism Board and KZN Wildlife.

China and Japan have been accredited by CITES for the purchase of the approved ivory stockpile in South Africa, Botswana, Namibia and Zimbabwe.

The sale to CITES accredited buyers, China and Japan will take the form of an auction

There is no prior indication of what price this ivory will be sold for.

As specified by CITES, the proceeds from this sale of the approved ivory must be used for elephant conservation programmes and community development, especially those communities in and around the area of elephant habitation.

South Africa will be using the proceeds of the sale of this ivory within the specific guidelines laid down by CITES and will filter it as follows:

1. A major portion of the money will be earmarked for elephant related research, conservation, anti poaching measures, monitoring of herds and land expansion.
2. Conservation functions which will include employment of additional game rangers, obtaining more vehicles, erecting elephant proof fences where needed, purchasing of equipment etc.
3. Community development projects, specifically within communities affected by the presence of elephants

“As per the stipulations of the 14th Conference of Parties to CITES held in July last year, the conservation agencies have done extensive planning to ensure that the proceeds of the sale will be used within the specifications. There is no argument that this money will go a long way towards enhancing conservation research, boosting our enforcement capabilities and helping communities who share land with elephants,” said Dr. David Mabunda, Chief Executive of SANParks.

The money allocated to the specific programmes and projects within the CITES stipulations will be monitored in accordance with the Public Finance Management Act (PFMA) and National Treasury Regulations.
Media enquiries:
wanda mkutshulwa, Head of Communications, (SANParks)
Roopa Singh, (DEAT)

Speech by the Honourable Deputy Minister of Environmental Affairs and Tourism, Ms Rejoyce Mabudafhasi, MP

Occasion: Clean-Up campaign in Mafikeng on 24 October 2008

Program Director
Honourable MEC
Your Worships, Mayors and Councillors
Distinguished participants
Ladies and gentlemen

1. Introduction and background

At the beginning of this year, our department launched a clean-up campaign which we are busy rolling out throughout the country. The main purpose of this campaign is to sensitise our communities on sustainable benefits of taking care of the environment.

We are well on track in achieving this mission as we have already held four successful clean-up campaigns (three in Free State and one in Limpopo). During these campaigns, we have been calling on everyone to live responsibly and protect our environment. We depend on the environment and its natural resources for our very own survival. We use water from rivers to drink, we grow our food using the soil, we catch fish in the sea, we use timber from forests to build our homes.

This expression by Chief Seattle explains it all “Humankind has not woven the web of life. We are but one thread within it. Whatever we do to the web, we do to ourselves. All things are bound together. All things connect”. All human economic activities use natural resources. Everything we do has some impact on our natural environment. We therefore have to take care that we do not cause too much stress on our environment by our actions.

In order to conduct our clean-up campaigns successfully we always invite and encourage the participation of municipalities, business community, civil society and the media. Charity begins at home; everyone has a role to play, from our homes to the streets, to our schools, churches, and even the parks. Let's keep our surrounding clean and manage waste correctly. This is particularly important because South Africa is one of the preferred hosts for international events.

When thousands of visitors descend to our country during the FIFA World Cup in 2010 and beyond, we need to create a lasting impression of clean cities, towns, townships and other communal areas. We are already a host to the World Angling Championship which is currently taking place in this Province. We will later this month host the Miss Universe beauty pageant. When staging these events, we must strive to be exemplary and be above board in terms of caring for our environment.

2. The importance of cleaning-up the environment

Allow me to refresh your memory on the significance of cleaning and caring for the environment. Cleaning-up the environment not only creates a more pleasant place to live, but also creates a good impression on prospective employers, investors, professionals, and tourists who may visit our areas.

Additionally, clean-up efforts may provide community health benefits such as the elimination of breeding sites for mosquitoes and other dangerous pests. Research indicates that keeping a neighborhood clean can reduce crime, fear, and feelings of helplessness in communities. Research also indicates there are many positive links between a clean environment and how we feel about ourselves.

In comparing neighborhoods with varying levels of environmental cleanliness, researchers found the following positive trends amongst people living in clean environments:
• Reduced symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children,
• Greater effectiveness and less procrastination in dealing with major life issues,
• Reduced acts of domestic violence,
• Reduced occurrences of crime against people and property and
• Increased feelings of safety, self-confidence and pride amongst members of the community.

3. Creating treasure from trash and turning waste into wealth

It is very important that we all uphold the principles of reducing, recycling and re-using waste. When we follow this principles we are not only helping to combat serious environmental problems such as global warming, but we could also create treasure from trash and turn waste into wealth.

Research findings show that about 50% of a typical household bin's contents can be recycled and another 30% can be composted. Yet currently around 85% of our annual household waste still ends up in landfill sites.

The mixture of different materials accumulating in landfill sites often leads to surrounding land and water supplies being polluted. This is also associated with chemical reactions that produce toxic gases, predominantly methane, one of the most potent of all greenhouse gases.

By recycling waste instead of just dumping it in the bins, we not only reduce the volume of material sent to landfill but also reduce the amount of energy used to manufacture new products from raw materials and save the environment from degradation.

I wish to appeal to every household to ensure that purchased materials are reused and recycled wherever possible. When we recycle more, we reduce the need for new resources to create products and this helps to reduce our impact on the environment.

These ideas should be applied to the entire lifecycles of products and services from design and extraction of raw materials to transport, manufacture, use, dismantling/reuse and disposal. Recycling offers alternative job creation opportunities with huge potential to substantially reduce unemployment and eradicate poverty.

As a result, we have developed incentives to make recycling pay for itself by heavily investing in upgrading waste management infrastructure. One of these is to establish a buy-back centre. A Buy-back centre is a place where people sell waste for recycling purpose. We are implementing this initiative in partnership with Buyisa-e-bag which is our section 21 company.

There are various ways in which communities can create work through projects that collect waste from where it is generated. One of the popular models used is the One Person Contract [OPC] in which individuals are responsible for collecting waste from households.

They take it to central points where another contractor with a vehicle will collect and transport it to a transfer station or for disposal. Individuals can then sort the waste into recyclables and non-recyclables. Recyclables can either be organic or inorganic waste.

At a buy back centre, people sell recyclable material they have collected. It is important to know that recycling companies pay only for materials they can use. It is therefore important to conduct research and obtain sufficient information about the type and quality of material to be recycled.

Organic waste can be used as compost, which can make an important contribution to soil fertility. Making compost is an opportunity for creating employment. Compost can be useful as fertilizers for community parks, agricultural fields, gardens and nurseries, which all create jobs within communities.

4. Education and Awareness programs

Education and awareness is an important priority and vehicle to facilitate long-term changes in attitudes about waste management necessary to achieve our goal of sustainable patterns of production and consumption.

I would like to urge all of us, especially the municipalities to regard today’s cleaning campaign as an eye opener and further encourage them to commence capacity building initiatives for their staff members and the community at large.

Other than the socio-economic values and benefits for taking care of environment, provincial and local authorities have a constitutional obligation to create an environment that is safe and healthy for all.

The level of awareness on waste management issues varies significantly among members of the general public. There are only a few formal waste education, awareness and communication programs that are currently undertaken at local levels.

Therefore, there is a need for extensive education, awareness and communication programmes implemented by local authorities in consultation with representatives of civil society regarding the implications and implementation of waste management. Such programs should be targeted at members of communities who most vulnerable to environmental prolems, especially women, elders, youth and people with disabilities.

At a national level, we have established Indalo Yethu which is a non-profit making organization responsible for the development and implementation of environmental education and awareness campaigns. I wish to encourage all of you to contact Indalo Yethu for assistance regarding the implementation of your education and awareness programs.

Our department also hosts the Cleanest Town Competition on an annual basis as one of the interventions for the achievement of the objectives of the National Waste Management Strategy. I encourage all towns and residential areas to take part in this initiative aimed at changing attitudes through awareness raising and education on waste management and related issues.

5. Conclusion

I wish to conclude by calling upon all of you to be environmental ambassadors within your communities. Environmental ambassadors are volunteers who protect Mother Nature by doing anything they can to prevent further environmental degradation.

This can be through planting trees, educating the public and just holding cleaning exercises from time to time. Environmental ambassadors can be everyone including industries as they also have a moral responsibility to protect the natural surroundings in which they do business.

Thank you

 
 

Source: South African Environmental
Press consultantship
All rights reserved

 
 
 
 

 

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