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Environmental Panorama
International
December of 2009


Posted on 03 December 2009 - Those people unable to make it to the Copenhagen Climate Conference this month can still contribute to stopping climate change – by using a new search engine from their own computers.

The same day the conference begins on Dec. 7, web users can start using a new green search engine called Ecosia. The new application, powered by Yahoo! and Microsoft’s Bing search engines, will allow internet surfers to protect about 2 square meters of Amazon rainforest just by clicking on sponsored links.

Although users do not donate any money themselves, the company behind Ecosia will donate at least 80 percent of its income from sponsored links to WWF’s rainforest protection programme in Brazil’s Juruena-Apui region.

“The green search engine is a very modern and inventive method of saving the world climate without a huge effort”, says WWF Germany’s director Eberhard Brandes.

“Every year billions of dollars are being earned in the internet only from advertising revenue”, says Christian Kroll, founder of Ecosia. “There is a more eco-friendly way of using these huge profits: the money should better be used to fight global warming.”

Each click on a sponsored link through Ecosia will provide WWF’s Amazon rainforest with a protected area of 2 square metres. Accordingly, 500,000 users and 1 million searches could save 2 million square metres of rainforest every day, the same size as Monaco.

“If only one percent of global internet users accessed Ecosia for their web searches, we could conserve a rainforest area as big as Switzerland every year,” says Kroll.

Rainforests are highly endangered and in the last 50 years more than a half have vanished. Every year a rainforest larger than England is burned or cut down. Deforestation is one of the most important sources of CO2 emissions in the world.

By using the green search engine internet users also reduce their own carbon footprint as the servers of Ecosia use eco-friendly electricity. The search engine will be tested starting Dec. 3 and officially launched on on Dec. 7t. On the website users can also check how many square metres of rainforest have already been saved by themselves and by the whole community.

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Species survival hinges on UN meeting

Posted on 04 December 2009 - Rome, Italy – The fate of valuable marine species – including Atlantic bluefin tuna – likely will be decided at an upcoming United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) meeting next week.

An FAO expert panel on commercially traded marine species is meeting Monday to consider whether it will recommend support for stricter trade regulations for the six species – a critical step to ensuring that they are not harvested to extinction.

In addition to Atlantic bluefin tuna, species under consideration include spiny dogfish, porbeagle, red and pink corals, scalloped hammerhead sharks, and the oceanic white tip shark.

The panel’s decision on each species will affect the outcome of the 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, in March (CITES COP 15). Many countries that vote at CITES – especially those with strong fisheries interests - rely on the panel for advice on how they should vote.

CITES, which is an international agreement between governments that works to ensure that international trade in wild species does not threaten their survival, normally offers its own scientific assessment on all the proposals it receives. However, in response to the concerns of larger fishing countries, it made an agreement with FAO that tasks the organization with conducting its own technical assessment of proposals for commercially traded marine species.

“This is a critical meeting as it could influence important decisions about the future of these species,” said Amanda Nickson, Director of the Species Programme at WWF International. “Each one being discussed needs stronger trade restrictions as they are all overharvested, particularly Atlantic bluefin tuna.”

“WWF calls on the panel to endorse these proposals and encourages CITES Parties to give these species the break they need for recovery.”

 
 

Source: WWF – World Wildlife Foundation International
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