Panorama
 
 
 
   
 
 

NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN FOREST CERTIFICATION IN FINLAND

Environmental Panorama
Helsinki – Finland
September of 2005

 

28/0/2005 - WWF welcomes the recent developments in forest certification in Finland, and hopes that FSC certification, which is used globally and in the neighbouring countries of Finland, could finally be widely introduced in Finland. Forest certification issues were discussed today in a seminar for the WWF Global Forest & Trade Network (GFTN) - the network of companies committed to responsible forestry and procurement of forest products – and the Finnish forest sector.

The purpose of the seminar organised by WWF Finland and GFTN was to encourage the positive steps taken recently in Finland to promote FSC certification. Almost all Finnish forests are certified under FFCS standard, which is approved of by the PEFC system. There is currently only a very small forest area certified according to FSC standard in Finland.

"The most positive developments have been the first large-scale FSC group-certification in Finland led by Stora Enso, and Stora Enso’s membership in the Finnish FSC working group. The parallel certification test carried out by UPM, and the finalisation of the Finnish FSC standard also give reason to hope that in the near future the desire of international buyers to get FSC certified timber and paper from Finland will be met”, said Margareta Renström, the European co-ordinator of GFTN.

"Stora Enso aims at promoting the use of forest certification schemes – in Europe FSC and PEFC – as widely as possible. In Finland forest owners have to a large extent implemented the PEFC system, and through the recent FSC group-certification we wanted to create alternatives in forest certification. With this project we also hope to contribute to a dialogue between the certification schemes. In the long run, we hope to have one national standard in Finland, which both FSC and PEFC could endorse", said Susanna Rissanen, Sustainability Manager in Stora Enso Wood Supply Finland.

WWF points out that there are differences between the various certification schemes. All certification systems aim at promoting economic, social and environmental management of forests but with differences in emphasis. These distinctions were found in a recent analysis by WWF International and the World Bank, and also in a parallel field testing of five certification schemes conducted by UPM.
"In order to promote exports of Finnish forest products, the Finnish forest sector should increase the implementation of FSC or consider whether stakeholders could create a credible national standard, which could be approved of under both FSC and PEFC systems", said Harri Karjalainen, Head of Forestry from WWF Finland.

At the seminar today, European companies who procure Finnish forest products published a statement, encouraging the Finnish forest sector to further improve the responsibility of wood production and supply through the use of a forest certification system which is widely approved of by different stakeholder groups. The statement was signed by 28 companies from four countries.

“Travis Perkins welcomes the recent developments in the certification debate in Finland. The demand for credibly certified timber in the UK is very strong and businesses are rightly called to account by WWF and others over their timber purchases. It is encouraging to think that Finland might, one day, be added to a growing list of countries where, because of credible and widespread certification, purchases of timber are applauded by all stakeholders", said Jez Cutler Environmental Manager, from the British company Travis Perkins plc.

Notes to the editor:
Industry Statement Wood and Paper Buyers Call upon the Finnish Forest Industry to Pursue Responsible Forestry and Procurement with the list of the signing companies

GFTN: There are currently 404 participating companies in the GFTN (Global Forest and Trade Network) which work in over 30 countries The firest FTN was founded in the UK in 1991 by WWF and 20 member companies.

FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) is an international non-governmental organisation founded in 1993. Its task is to support environmentally appropriate, socially beneficial, and economically viable management of the world's forests. Forest certification according to FSC is based on ten general principles for forest management and a set of certain more detailed criteria. The actual certification standards are drawn up in accordance with the FSC principles in a national co-operation process.

PEFC (Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification Schemes) is an umbrella organisation for the mutual recognition of national and regional forest certification schemes founded in 1999. The schemes are based on internationally recognised requirements and national applications. In Europe the principles have been agreed in the meetings of the forest ministers.

FFCS (Finnish Forest Certification System) is the national forest certification standard for Finland endorsed by PEFC. It was established in 1997.

 
 

Source: WWF – World Wildlife Foundation International (http://www.wwf.org)
Press consultantship (Harri Karjalainen and Margareta Renström)
All rights reserved

 
 
 
 

 

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