Panorama
 
 
 
   
 
 

NEW RULES FOR THE EXPORT OF RECYCLABLE WASTE

Environmental Panorama
International
July of 2007

 

Head Office Press Office - 11-Jul-2007 - New rules affecting the export of waste for recycling such as paper, cardboard and certain types of plastic and metal come into force on July 12.

The new rules set out by the European Commission mainly affect businesses which export what is known as "green list" waste. Green list is used to describe the clean single types of waste that pose little risk to the environment and can be legitimately exported to countries that want them for recycling.

Liz Parkes, Head of Waste for the Environment Agency said;

"Millions of tonnes of recyclable materials are shipped overseas every year and what many people may not realise is there a legitimate and growing trade for these types of waste which are viewed as valuable resources in many countries.

"From 12 July it will be the responsibility of recyclable waste exporters to check that the country they are exporting to is happy to receive the recyclable waste and if so, under what conditions.

"The new rules are complex and we are providing clear, simple guidance to the many Green List waste exporters and shipping companies who will be affected by the new regulations.

"We are aware that some countries haven’t yet confirmed to the Commission what waste they will accept after 12 July. However, we are working with Government, exporters and shipping brokers to make sure that legitimate green list waste can continue to be exported to countries who still want it.

"Getting this new process right means we can focus our efforts on pursuing those who have no regard for the law and try and export mixed, poor quality waste onto countries that don’t want it."

Under existing rules many types of low hazard waste can be freely exported to many countries to be recycled under what are known as "Green List" regulations.

After the 12 July the Green list regulations are changing. Businesses will need to check if the waste they are planning to export is:

Prohibited

Notifiable - proposed movement of waste must be pre-notified to the relevant authorities in all concerned countries and prior written permission obtained before the waste is moved.

Green List - proposed movements don’t need to be pre-notified and don’t need prior permission before going ahead but do need to comply with specified information and contract requirements.

Liz Parkes continued: "Some of the rules coming in on the 12 July also affect businesses that import or export hazardous waste, or ship non-hazardous wastes to non-OECD countries. Notification controls apply in these situations, which means applying to the Environment Agency with the relevant fee and putting a financial guarantee in place to make sure enough money is available to deal with the waste if things go wrong, including the cost of returning the waste to the UK.

More information on all the new rules that come into force on 12 July can be found in the Environment Agency guide on our website: www.environment-agency.gov.uk/wasteshipments

+ More

Catalogue Company brought to book for neglecting recycling duties

Tim Abbott - 9-Jul-2007 - A catalogue company selling products for kitchen, homes, gardens, and gifts has been ordered to pay £22,727.66 for failing to protect and invest in the environment.

Scotts of Stow Ltd, based on Crompton Road Groundwell in Swindon, Wiltshire, pleaded guilty to five charges of failing to register with the Environment Agency as a producer of packing.

The company also pleaded guilty to five charges of failing to meet its requirements to recover and recycle packaging waste between 2001 and 2005. Seven similar offences between 1997 and 2000 were taken into consideration.

Magistrates fined the company £13,171.66 for failing to recover and recycle and to pay costs of £1,970. The company was also ordered to pay the Environment Agency £7,586 in compensation for failing to register.

Scotts of Stow were contacted as part of the Environment Agency’s annual checks on compliance with these regulations. Once they became aware of their obligations the company contacted a compliance scheme to ensure future compliance.

Environment Officer Sue Gebbels said: "This prosecution serves as a reminder to all businesses to ensure that compliance with environmental legislation is not overlooked.

"Businesses throughout the packaging life-cycle, from producers of the raw materials used to make packaging, to sellers of packaged goods, have an obligation to minimise it’s the environmental impact of the packaging. The regulations aim to encourage the reduction, recovery and recycling of packaging and to ensure that year on year less packaging goes into landfill. The money raised from compliance with this legislation goes directly to the recycling industry and a consequence of Scotts of Stow’s failure meant that there was less investment in the recycling industry than there should have been.

"Companies have a duty to ensure that they are complying with the legislation and if they are unsure they should contact us for advice or face similar financial consequences."

The company, which sells its goods through catalogues and the internet, has undergone massive growth since its formation in 1997, with profits increasing from £14.5m to £38m in 2006. Under the Producer Responsibility Obligations (Packaging Waste) Regulations 2005, businesses with an annual turnover in excess of £2 million and handling more than 50 tonnes of packaging each year, including wood, aluminium, steel, cardboard and plastic, must be registered with the Environment Agency or a compliance scheme.

Each company must also provide evidence of payment for the recovery and recycling of a specified proportion of packaging waste each year, a measure designed to ensure that year on year, less packaging goes into landfill sites. However, many companies remain unaware of their responsibilities until the Environment Agency gets in touch.

The Producer Responsibility (Packaging Waste) Regulations were originally implemented in 1997 as a result of the EU Packaging Directive. The regulations are designed to make companies assess the amount of packaging they use and, where possible, limit the amount used. For the packaging remaining, companies have a responsibility to invest in the recycling industry.

The amount of recovery and recycling is dependent on the type of activity the company performs on the packaging and the tonnage handled. As the majority of companies are unable to take back their packaging, a system was set up whereby they purchase Packaging Recovery Notes (PRNs) or Packaging Export Recovery Notes (PERNs) to the value of their obligation.

The money from these PRNs/PERNs is used by the reprocessors of the packaging to improve the efficiency of their process, to expand their facilities, and assist with the funding of domestic recycling schemes, etc.

 
 

Source: Environment Agency – United Kingdom (http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk)
Press consultantship
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