Panorama
 
 
 
   
 
 

SERIOUS ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSGRESSIONS FOUND AT HIGHVELD STEEL

Environmental Panorama
International
October of 2007

 

Issued by the Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism on 04 October 2007

Multi-day environmental compliance inspection by the Green Scorpions at Highveld Steel’s vanadium plant finds serious environmental problems

The Operation Ferro compliance inspection conducted by Environmental Management Inspectors (Green Scorpions) at the Highveld Steel and Vanadium Corporation’s vanadium plant Vanchem on 29-31 August 2007 revealed a series of non-compliances with environmental legislation and permits.

These include:

Excessive emissions of sulphur dioxide from the plant’s processes - between 40 and 60 tonnes of SO2 are emitted by the plant every day.
Serious exceedances of permit emissions limits for ammonia (up to 15 times the limit) and particulates (dust) (up to 27 times the limit).
Significant contamination of groundwater, linked to both the unlined and unpermitted hazardous waste dump on site (hazardous primarily because it contains the heavy metal vanadium) as well as the lack of separation of storm and process water on site.

Vanchem has been given until 22 October 2007 to respond to the inspection findings. In the interim, inspectors from the Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism, the Department of Water Affairs and Forestry, the Mpumalanga Department of Agriculture and Land Affairs and various affected municipalities are considering appropriate enforcement action, inter alia to ensure that the ongoing environmental impacts are mitigated and existing damage remediated.

The inspection findings in relation to the Vanchem site follow similar serious findings at Arcelor Mittal’s Vereeniging plant and Assmang’s Cato Ridge plant in July 2007.

At Arcelor Mittal’s Vereeniging plant, Inspectors found non-compliances which included:

A series of activities without the required environmental authorisations.
Continued dumping of hazardous waste on an unpermitted site, despite repeated instructions from authorities to cease such activity.
Particulate emissions to air that cause, have caused or may cause significant and serious pollution of the environment.
Significant and serious pollution of surface and groundwater with phenols, iron, oil, fluoride and other hazardous substances.
Failure to lodge audit reports.

Since then, both the Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism and the Gauteng Department of Agriculture, Conservation and Environment have issued notices to Arcelor Mittal to give the company an opportunity to make representations regarding various proposed improvements to be implemented on the site. Final instructions will follow within the next few weeks. A criminal investigation continues into the dumping of hazardous electric arc furnace dust on an unlined waste site after authorities had instructed Arcelor Mittal to stop.

Management of Arcelor Mittal‘s Vereeniging plant has indicated to authorities that it intends making dramatic changes to its plant to ensure compliance.

At Assmang ferromanganese operation in Cato Ridge, Environmental Management Inspectors found non-compliances that include:

significant uncontrolled dust emissions, which contains the heavy metal manganese;
serious non-compliance with a hazardous waste site permit;
at least one unpermitted hazardous waste site.

Appropriate enforcement action will be taken against Assmang to address these non-compliances.

Environmental Management Inspectors from the Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism and the KwaZulu-Natal Department of Agriculture and Environmental Affairs inspected Arcelor Mittal’s Newcastle site last week, and are heading to Samancor’s Metalloys site in Vereeniging on 23 October 2007. Highveld Steel’s steelworks in Witbank will follow in November 2007.

The inspection at Vanchem is part of the national environmental compliance campaign in the iron and steel and ferroalloy industry, known as Operation Ferro. Approximately 40 sites in Gauteng, Mpumalanga, Northwest, KwaZulu-Natal and Western Cape will be inspected during the course of this multi-year project.

Iron and steel and ferroalloy industries have been prioritised in this environmental compliance campaign as their industrial processes may contribute significantly to pollution if not mitigated and managed properly. Other key industries will soon be subject to similar assessments. The Department is already leading a national environmental compliance and enforcement project in relation to the six big oil refineries in the country.

“Although we expected to find some non-compliance at the sites we have inspected thus far, we are taken aback at the levels of non-compliance we are identifying in the iron and steel and ferroalloy industry sector. Many of the operating companies are extremely profitable multinationals who have access to all the information and resources they require to come into compliance with environmental legislation. However, it appears that they have chosen to disregard their obligations to the law and the environment and people affected by their operations,”said Mava Scott, the department’s spokesperson.

Scott also noted that, although many of these companies have “environmental improvement plans”, these plans often do not address issues of non-compliance. Plans also have long timeframes that tend to be postponed due to lack of approval of the required capital expenditure.

Arcelor Mittal’s Vereeniging site falls within the Vaal Triangle Air-shed Priority Area identified as an air pollution hotspot by the Minister on 21 April 2006. The Highveld area is currently under consideration for declaration as a priority air pollution area in terms of the new Air Quality Act. This was recently gazetted for public comment.

“The Department is also concerned about the fact that so many of these companies found to be in non-compliance continue to be certified in terms of the International Standards Organisation’s ISO 14001 environmental standard. This Department has already approached the South African National Accreditation System (SANAS) to discuss feedback to and cooperation with the accreditation and certification bodies,” added Scott.

Members of the public and stakeholders are urged to report environmental transgressions to the 24 hour Environmental Crimes and Incident Hotline on 0800 205 005.
Mava Scott

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Opening Borders to Ease Cross Border Tourism and Strengthen Regional Cooperation

12 October 2007 - Media Statement - Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism - FRIDAY, 12 OCTOBER 2007: Presidents Festus Mogae of Botswana, Hifikepunye Pohamba of Namibia and Thabo Mbeki of South Africa today officially opened the Mata - Mata Tourist Access Facility between South Africa and Namibia within the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park (TFP). On this day seven years and five months ago the Presidents of Botswana and South Africa opened the Kgalagadi TFP, Africa’s first Transfrontier Park.

Mata - Mata will enable tourists to travel between the three countries via shorter routes and through efficient and convenient access/ border control facilities. It will also see the region benefitting from the 2010 FIFA World Cup and foster regional socio-economic development, because South Africa made a commitment that the World Cup will be an African event. Southern Africa’s Transfrontier Conservation areas are well positioned as the premiere international destination to ensure their profitability and sustainability during 2010 and beyond.

Kgalagadi TFP incorporates the Gemsbok National Park in Botswana and the Kalahari Gemsbok National Park in South Africa. It is a popular tourist destination because of its 4 x 4 wilderness trails.

Mata -Mata is the second tourist access facility to be opened to ease access/tourist movement in a transfrontier park in southern Africa, after Giriyondo which links Mozambique and South Africa, within the Great Limpopo TFP. The next Tourist Access facility, Sendelingsdrift, will be opened on 16 October between Namibia and South Africa in the |Ai|Ais|Richtersveld TFP.

The opening of Mata - Mata and Sendelingsdrift Tourist Access Facilities are key to the strategy for desert tourism which explores the natural linkage between Kgalagadi and |Ai|Ais|Richtersveld Transfrontier parks, South Africa’s Augrabies Falls National Park and the soon to be declared Sperregebiet National Park in Namibia.

The development of Mata - Mata and Sendelingsdrift Tourist Access Facilities has also been exemplary of successful partnerships between governments and the private sector.
Mava Scott (Acting Chief Director: Communications)

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ISSUED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AFFAIRS AND TOURISM ON 3RD OCTOBER 2007

ROAD-SHOW TO FREE STATE PROVINCE TO ASSESS PROGRESS OF CONSERVATION AND ENVIRONMENT’S POVERTY ALLEVIATION PROJECTS: 04TH - 05TH OCTOBER 2007.

The Deputy Minister of Environmental Affairs and Tourism, Ms Rejoice Mabudafhasi, will visit poverty alleviation projects in the Free State Province to assess progress achieved to date. The trip is also aimed at identifying challenges impeding implementation of the projects in order to guide the necessary interventions.

The visit is planned for the 04th October for projects located in Qwaqwa. On the 05th the Deputy Minister will proceed to Bloemfontein to view projects in that area. Among others, the projects prioritized for the visit includes Development of Cave Route with hiking trails, establishment of 5 Recycling Centres, Rehabilitation of 5 Rivers and Greening of the Environment.

The Deputy Minister and the local government leadership will lead the delegation to all projects sites. Full briefing for each project will be provided.

The media is invited to attend and interview the Deputy Minister about the impact the projects have on communities. For further details, please contact:
Moses Rannditsheni
Media Liaison Office: Office of the Deputy Minister
Dept. of Environmental Affairs and Tourism

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Second Air Quality Governance Lekgotla to Commence on 08 October 2007

02 October 2007 - Media Statement - Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism
TUESDAY, 02 OCTOBER 2007: The Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism (DEAT) will host its 2nd Annual Air Quality Governance Lekgotla from the 8th to 9th October 2007 at the Champagne Sports Resort in Drakensberg, KwaZulu-Natal. The conference will be held under the theme “ Air Quality Interventions Now”, focusing on specific air quality management activities that can be implemented now in order to defend everyone’s right to air that is not harmful to health and well-being..

This annual gathering of air quality management officials is an important event that provides officials with a unique opportunity to get together with their colleagues at national, provincial and municipal levels to: assist and support one another; inform one another of, and consult one another on, matters of common interest; and develop common procedures in the Air Quality Management field. This exchange of information strengthens cooperation between the three spheres of government to work together in order to improve the quality of air in South Africa.

The 2007 Lekgotla will deal with, among others: air quality monitoring; air quality management planning; reducing priority pollutants; dealing with vehicle emissions; drafting by-laws; addressing residential coal and wood burning; building political support for air quality management; and “hands on” licensing training opportunities.

The two day event will be followed by a multi-stakeholder workshop on the 10th October 2007, where the following Department’s projects will be discussed: The South African Air Quality Information System (SAAQIS) which shall provide all stakeholders with easy access to all relevant information about air quality in South Africa; and Listed Activities and Associated Emission Standard Settings project, which is required by Air Quality Act (NEM: AQA) (Act No. 39 of 2004) for the Minister to publish a list of activities believed to have or may have significant detrimental effect on the environment including health, social conditions, economic conditions, ecological conditions or cultural heritage. The participation of the stakeholders will play an important role in ensuring the successful development and implementation of these projects.
Media queries can be directed:
Roopa Singh Mobile: Roopa Singh

 
 

Source: South African Environmental (http://www.environment.gov.za)
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