Panorama
 
 
 
 
 

CONSERVATION FOR THE PEOPLE WITH THE PEOPLE


Environmental Panorama
International
September of 2008


01 September 2008 - MEDIA STATEMENT - Deputy Minister of Environmental Affairs and Tourism, Ms Rejoice Mabudafhasi in her key note address at the People and Parks Conference in Mafikeng said today “despite our successes in the conservation of biodiversity and the expansion of the conservation estate, we are faced with serious challenges such as the threat to our globally recognized biodiversity hotspots, endemic and endangered species, river ecosystems, wetlands and estuaries. Our success in achieving sustainable protection of these hotspots, species and ecosystems will largely depend on the extent to which we involve local people whose livelihoods depend on these resources.”

The conference which commenced today, 01 September takes place over two days and is attended by government, conservation agencies and representatives of communities living in and around protected areas.

The Convention on Biological Diversity of which South Africa is a member has adopted that all parties should promote full and effective participation of communities living in and around protected areas (land under conservation), with respect to their rights, in the management of existing and new protected areas by 2008.

The conference is convened under the pertinent theme “Conservation for the people by the people” and intends to show government’s commitment towards the socio-economic empowerment of people living in and around protected areas (land under conservation) and protecting biodiversity.

In 2005, government promulgated the Protected Areas Act and Biodiversity Act to promote access, equitable sharing of benefits and the active participation of communities living around protected areas of the management of these pristine areas.

Government is faced with the daunting challenge of eradicating poverty and growing the economy by 6% by 2014. About 800 million rural people worldwide suffer from hunger and the most severely affected are children. Climate change, loss of biodiversity from land degradation and desertification also play a role in exposing rural communities into unprecedented levels of poverty.

Since the People and Parks programme looks at the role protected areas play in local economic growth, Deputy Minister Mabudafhasi commended conservation agencies for their role in implementing programs to empower communities living adjacent to parks. To date, they have developed policies for resource use, capacity building programmes and co-management models in protected areas that are affected by land claims. The conference ends tomorrow and will chart the way forward.

Any media enquiries to be referred to Lizzy Suping, 083 758 0553
http://www.environment.gov.za/HotIssues/2008/people_Parks/people_parks.htm
Lizzy Suping

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Tourism Month Celebrated With Strong Growth Figures

04 September 2008 - Media Statement - Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism - THURSDAY, 04 SEPTEMBER 2008: At the launch of South African Tourism Month 2008 Marthinus van Schalkwyk, Minister of Environmental Affairs and Tourism, expressed his confidence that the country was well on its way to reaching its targets of 10 million foreign visitors in 2010.

Van Schalkwyk, who was speaking at the launch held in Rustenburg in the North West, said foreign arrival figures for the first five months of 2008 indicated strong growth in the face of challenging economic conditions. “There is no doubt that South Africa is one of the most sought after destinations in the world, and the figures continue to prove this again and again,” Van Schalkwyk said.

He pointed to some of the highlights experienced in the first five months of 2008, which include:

Overall foreign arrivals grew by 7.6% from January to May 2008 to reach a total of almost 4 million (3,983,061).
Europe is experiencing positive growth of 7.4%. France has seen the highest increase over the period of 20.5%. Italy and the Netherlands grew at 9.1% and 9.5% respectively while Germany saw good recovery with 5.1% growth.
Arrivals from the Americas have shown consistent annual growth since 2002. From January to May this year there were over 26 000 more visitors arriving from the United States, bringing the total figure to 161,550 for the region including Canada. This represents an increase of 13.6% over the same period in 2007.
Arrivals from Brazil, a market on which South African Tourism is increasingly concentrating, rose by 19% to 14,432 arrivals.
Growth out of Asia and Australasia was led by growth in two key markets, namely China at 17.4% and India at 16.2%. Australia continues to grow steadily with a 12.4% increase for the period while Japan increased by 3.6%.
Arrivals from the air markets in Africa (Kenya and Nigeria) grew at 19.5%, while land markets saw growth at 6.4%.
“Compared to the figure of less than 600,000 foreign visitors in 1994, the long term growth we have seen is truly something to celebrate. This does not mean, however, that our tourism industry faces no challenges. As we as a country define our strategy for adapting to and mitigating against the impacts of climate change, it is very apt to also explore the response of the tourism industry,” van Schalkwyk said.

The theme for World Tourism Day 2008 is Tourism responding to climate change and the Minister said it was particularly appropriate in the context of tourism in South Africa.

In South Africa, the majority of attractions and experiences sold to tourists are environmentally based. We have already seen the impact of climate change on sea currents in the destruction on some of our most popular tourist beaches. Global warming also has a potentially devastating effect on biodiversity. A report published at the end of June by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) found that if the global average temperature increase is not kept below 2ºC compared to pre-industrial levels, the impact on the Kruger National Park could be devastating. The IPCC report indicates that if global mean temperatures increase 2.5-3ºC above 11000-levels, up to two thirds of all animal species in the Kruger National Park could become extinct. This includes the extinction of 24-59% of mammals, 28-40% of birds, 13-70% of butterflies, 18-80% of other invertebrates and 21-45% of reptiles in the Kruger National Park. A loss of 66% of all animal species could become a reality if nothing is done.

Van Schalkwyk said he did not mention such forecasts to be alarmist, but to emphasise the vital role of tourism in responding to climate change given its high interdependence on the environment. The Minister cited examples of positive and practical responses that can help the industry as a whole to facilitate a shift in mindsets. “This is a critical issue, but in my opinion the single most important factor which will continue to motivate tourists to visit a destination or return to it is service excellence,” he said.

He welcomed a delegation of experts from Singapore, who are assisting South Africa in establishing a National Service Excellence Forum (NASEF). NASEF will drive the development of a Service Excellence Strategy for the tourism sector and met for the first time in Rustenburg. The Service Excellence Strategy will be launched at the National Tourism Conference, which opens on the 3rd of November in Gauteng.

“The development of such a strategy is based on the premise that South Africa needs to deliver an unforgettable experience to visitors during the Soccer World Cup and beyond that into the future. The Local Organising Committee (LOC) will deliver a legacy of infrastructure and stadiums and as the tourism sector we also need an initiative that will leave a legacy of providing an exceptional experience to visitors”, Van Schalkwyk said.

The strategy will elevate service levels in South Africa to equal the best in the world and it will centre on four areas:

The up-skilling of those involved in service delivery, focusing on behaviour and attitude alignment at all service touch points. Appropriate training programmes and other interventions will be used to achieve sustained changes in behaviour and attitude;
Public awareness initiatives on service excellence, which will aim to educate consumers on what world class standards entail and motivate South Africans to be a hospitable and welcoming nation;
The measurement and monitoring of service standards and the implementation of a credible and effective accreditation system that includes behaviour and attitude assessment at all service touch points; and
A consumer feedback mechanism that will be well publicised and linked
to the grading and accreditation system.
With reference to tourism and climate change, Van Schalkwyk said the industry has to develop its own policies to deal with the phenomenon, which means that the industry and all its roleplayers need to understand their contributions to climate change and how they can respond.

Internationally, concerns about climate change are increasing, particularly in our key markets. This will mean, for example, that people will think twice about getting on a plane and flying large distances, which will impact on our visitor arrivals. “South Africa needs to respond to the concerns of potential visitors by providing them with options for reducing or mitigating against their carbon emissions and the tourism industry has to demonstrate best environmental management practices,” Van Schalkwyk said.

He emphasised that getting involved in the debate about climate change does not mean discouraging people to travel. Rather, it is about communication. “I would like to appeal to the tourism industry to anticipate potential changes and respond to them by shifting the mindset of consumers and product owners. Those who are responsible for destination management should anticipate, develop and foster adaptation measures to diversify tourism products, lessening the potential impact of climate change.”

“The tourism industry should see climate change as a transformative challenge that needs to be addressed now, as it will become more costly the longer we wait”, the Minister said. For this reason, the Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism (DEAT) has integrated climate change in its Draft Tourism Growth Strategy for the next five years.

Van Schalkwyk said he envisions the tourism industry taking a leading role in protecting and enhancing the environment and adapting to climate change by amongst others:

Contributing to a approach to ensure that South Africa’s environment will continue to be enjoyed by future generations of visitors;
Understanding the expectations of visitors and easily identifying and selecting products that deliver good environmental performance;
Leading the way in introducing initiatives to reduce carbon emissions and increase energy efficiency, especially of transport en route to and in South Africa;
Improving its energy efficiency, energy use and boosting the use of renewable energy at all levels;
Taking active steps to reduce and manage its waste and encouraging
other sectors to do the same; and
Working together with conservation agencies to make sure conservation values are enhanced.
The Minister highlighted some of the initiatives being undertaken by the DEAT, which include:

The development of a national strategy to green major events;
The development of a national framework for the responsible grading of tourism products; and
The development of a campaign which will share practical skills on how all roleplayers can contribute to the development and promotion of environmentally responsible tourism.
Ronel Bester (Minister's Office)

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MLRF Turnaround Achieved Two Years Ahead of Time

26 May 2008 - Media Statement - Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism - MONDAY, 01 SEPTEMBER 2008: The Minister of Environmental Affairs and Tourism, Marthinus van Schalkwyk, announced today that the Marine Living Resources Fund (MLRF) for the first time ever received an unqualified audit report.

The MLRF Annual Report for 2007/08 was tabled in Parliament on Friday 29 August and shows a turnaround in the management and administration of the MLRF. The MLRF finances the operations - including research, resource and coastal management and monitoring, control and surveillance - of the Marine and Coastal Management (MCM) branch of the Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism (DEAT).

The unqualified Audit Report is the culmination of work that was started in August 2006 in response to a number of concerns raised about the MLRF, including cash flow problems, a lack of skills and capacity and inadequate financial systems.

Van Schalkwyk said the corrective strategies focussed on corporate governance, risk management and compliance with International Accounting Standards. “I am very pleased that these improvements were achieved two years ahead of the initial schedule, which aimed to achieve an unqualified report with no emphasis of matter in the 2009/10 reporting period,” the Minister said.

According to Van Schalkwyk, the latest Annual Report of the MLRF reflects a healthier financial position. “The MLRF now has a positive accumulated surplus of more than R29 million, compared to a deficit of more than R65 million in the 2005/06 financial year. This means that MCM is now better able to fulfil its mandate and is in full compliance with the statutory reporting requirements of the MLRF. The improved financial position means, amongst others, that there are now more sea days available for compliance vessels and research. This growth allows the MLRF to now build on and leverage off its strengthened balance sheet,” the Minister said.

The MCM branch is tasked with:

Managing the development and sustainable use of South Africa’s marine and coastal resources;
Protecting the integrity of our marine and coastal ecosystems; and
Striving to achieve a healthy balance between the sustainable utilisation of marine and coastal resources and protecting and conserving these same resources.
In the Annual Reports for 2002-05, which were submitted three years late, the Auditor General identified a number of concerns, including:

A lack of internal controls;
A lack of compliance with the Public Finance Management Act (PFMA);
No proper accounting and fixed asset systems;
A lack of historical data and supporting documentation; and
Insufficient debtor and income controls.
In the Annual Report for 2005/06 there were 22 qualifications and an amount of R247 million was incorrectly presented in the financial statements. This resulted in the Auditor General not expressing an opinion on the financial statements. The report for 2006/07 had six qualifications with a misstated amount of R25.7 million. In contrast to this, the most recent report was released with an unqualified audit opinion and no emphasis of matter.
Ronel Bester

 
 

Source: South African Environmental
Press consultantship
All rights reserved

 
 
 
 

 

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