Panorama
 
 
 
 
 

THE WORK OF CRAFTSWOMEN IN THE BOLIVIAN PANTANAL


Environmental Panorama
International
October of 2008


16 Oct 2008 - Mrs. Asunta Mengarí is experienced in tanning leather. “I live in the middle of the Bolivian Pantanal, in Puerto Suárez, capital of the Germán Busch Province, and have been working for the past two years with artwork in leather crafts”, stated Asunta.

She is also President of the Women’s Center for Hand Made Crafts, an association which is looking to establish itself legally and was inaugurated last September. This sustainable productive initiative, supported by WWF through our partner FaunAgua, is strengthening the capacities of the fishermen’s wives who make up the Germán Busch Fishermen’s Cooperative (Copegeb) in producing leather handicrafts, which allows 25 women to contribute to their family income. This initiative is part of the fishing management programme for the Bolivian Pantanal and promotes the integral use of fish, favoring the diversification of economic activities that revolve around sustainable fishing and with it, the valorization of aquatic resources and the environment which sustains them.

“We tan leather with tanning of the grinded bark of the curupaú tree (Anadenanthera colubrina) – a process known as tanning with plants. We place the leather in salted water first and then allow it to soak in a small tank with the grinded bark until it hardens, turning it over every now and then to make sure the color is even and ready to be made into handicrafts. The entire process can take 12 to 14 days”, asserts Asunta.

“With leather from the pintao fish (Pseudoplatystoma tigrinum) we are making diaries, for example. Other materials are also being used to make hats, belts, wallets and others, including key chains and coasters.”

The project also included training in leather tanning and production, such as hand made wallets, in order to improve their presentation, as well as strengthen their organizational and accounting skills, so that they can have a transparent financial system for the income generated by the sale of their handicrafts. Part of the earnings are distributed among the participants of the committee, and the rest goes to a seed fund belonging to the association and destined to cover the costs of purchasing materials, tools and other related supplies.

The Women’s Center for Hand Made Crafts includes a work area for cutting and manually sewing the crafts, an office and tanks where the skins are treated and tanned. “Before we had to take turns in the homes of each member”, says Asunta, “but now we have our own center, where we can all work together comfortably as a group”.

Chichi the Cricket and Rosa the Butterfly take us on a visit to the Bolivian Pantanal

15 Oct 2008 - Aiming to contribute promoting a further sense of responsible citizenship, as well as awareness towards the Pantanal natural environmental and cultural heritage, the Center for Urban and Regional Development Studies (Cedure), in collaboration with WWF Bolivia, La Fábrica Film School and Channel 4 Carolina TV from Puerto Quijarro, are producing a TV programme entitled “Pantanal” (click here to view the trailer of the TV show). It is worth mentioning that the Pantanal is the largest tropical wetland worldwide, and recognized as Ramsar Site.

The programme will be aired exclusively in the region beginning in 2009, and focuses on instilling a sense of value and appreciation regarding the region’s natural environment, yet in a manner that is entertaining, reinforcing empathy through local landscapes and characters. This program, a result of WWF Bolivia’s “Pantanal is life” campaign, is aimed at children and young adults due to their openness and because habits are not yet fully formed in this target group, although the programme is suitable for a general family audience since it is also where behavior norms are formed and approved.

Chichi the Cricket (interpreted by the actor Roberto Kim) and Rose the Butterfly (Basilia Aragonez, a local actress), guide us through the wonderful world of the Bolivian Pantanal, its natural and cultural attributes, as well as economic activities carried out in the area, which over the years have achieved a balance between production and conservation, such as cattle ranching. They also show us the threats faced by the region and how its inhabitants can make use of its natural resources in a sustainable manner to preserve this important wetland for future generations.

Johansen Hernández, a 14 year old boy from Puerto Quijarro, is the host for the programme and includes a call to action for the viewers. Both Johansen and Rose the Butterfly are the result of a casting process in which 30 local candidates participated.

This initiative is part of Cedure’s Program for Citizen Formation, an organization based in Santa Cruz with experience regarding issues related to urban development, the environment, participatory planning and socio-cultural and psycho-social local aspects.

Once this TV programme is aired in the region, the idea is to negotiate its transmission on other regional and national channels.

 
 

Source: WWF – World Wildlife Foundation International
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