Panorama
 
 
 
 
 

DECADE LONG STRUGGLE HIGHLIGHTS NEED FOR CHANGE


Environmental Panorama
International
December of 2008


Nick Smith18 December, 2008 - Environment Minister Dr Nick Smith and Fisheries Minister Phil Heatley have welcomed the decision to allocate more space for aquaculture but have expressed disappointment that it took so long.

The Ministers were commenting on today's announcement by the Ministry of Fisheries' of its final decision on the Tasman and Golden Bay Interim Aquaculture Management Area application, which includes 850 hectares of new aquaculture space.

"It is good this new space is finally being made available but it has been a trying and costly process for the local authorities, marine farmers and commercial fishers," Mr Heatley said.

Dr Smith said the delay was caused by rules that were not working and was another example of why the Government was overhauling the Resource Management Act and aquaculture law.

"It is disappointing to see how much time, energy and money has been lost going through a tortuous, almost 10-year long process under the RMA and aquaculture laws to get us to this point," Dr Smith said.

"Early next year the Government will introduce into Parliament reforms that will make it less difficult, costly and time consuming for projects to be considered and approved."

Mr Heatley said: "Aquaculture is a valuable industry with huge potential for sustainable economic growth so the rules have to change.

"The Tasman and Golden Bay local authorities have been trying to make aquaculture work for their region but their efforts have routinely been frustrated by problems with the law."

On 12 December Ministers Heatley and Smith announced an overhaul of the RMA and the aquaculture regime, due to start early next year. See:
http://www.beehive.govt.nz/release/aquaculture+reforms+be+overhauled+0

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RMA reform group announced

Nick Smith16 December, 2008 - Environment Minister Nick Smith today announced the appointment of the RMA Technical Advisory Group to support the Government's programme of reform of the Resource Management Act.

"Streamlining and simplifying the Resource Management Act is an important part of the new Government's programme. This advisory group will be tasked with assisting in the drafting of the reform bill to be introduced to Parliament in February," Dr Smith says.

"The Government wants to provide for more efficient decision making on infrastructure, reduce the costs and delays of consenting, speed up planning making processes, and restrict trade competition and vexatious and frivolous objections."

The advisory group will be chaired by barrister Alan Dormer and includes environmental consultant Guy Salmon, Rodney Mayor Penny Webster, barrister Paul Majuery, Tasman District Council Environment and Planning Manager Dennis Bush-King, barrister Michael Holm, planning consultant Michael Forster, and businessman and former Deputy Prime Minister Rt Hon Wyatt Creech.

The group has been formed as part of the National - ACT confidence and supply agreement.

Dr Smith says: "The functions of the group are to provide independent perspectives, analysis of reform proposals, act as a sounding board for any recommendations being made, and report to me."

The biographies of group members follow, along with the terms of reference for the group.

RMA Technical Advisory Group

Terms of Reference

Having regard to the following outcomes of the RMA review:

• raising New Zealand's rate of productivity and economic growth

• increasing the flexibility of the economy in order to facilitate adjustment and promote confidence and investment in response to the international economic crisis

• providing for sound environmental policies and practices

The technical advisory group is asked to:

• provide independent advice to Ministers on the implementation of the first phase of National's RMA reforms to facilitate the introduction of a reform bill by 26 February 2009 that seeks to:

o streamline and simplify processes

o provide priority consenting of major projects

o reduce costs and delays

o speed-up plan making processes

o restrict trade competition, vexatious and frivolous objections

• consider other amendments put forward by members of the technical advisory group, local government and of support parties, and advise on their suitability for inclusion in the reform bill

• provide advice on other non-legislative reforms that with assist the effective functioning of the RMA

• identify other RMA reforms that require longer term consideration and that should be considered as part of a second phase of reform

Technical Advisory Group (RMA)

Alan Dormer (chair of group)

Alan Dormer is a barrister from Auckland. He has been an independent commissioner on many resource consent hearings and has been an independent commissioner for a number of local authorities. Alan Dormer also has been appointed to several government reference and advisory groups in the past such as the Liquor Law Review Advisory Panel in 1996. Alan Dormer was President of the Resource Management Law Association of New Zealand 2005-2006. He was a member of the Peer Review Panel during the setting up of the RMA Making Good Decisions programme. He has been recognised by the NZ Planning Institute for his services to planning with the prestigious A O Glasse Award. Alan Dormer is currently a member of the Ministry for the Environment's Environmental Legal Assistance Advisory Panel and on the editorial panel for the annotated (Salmon) RMA.

Guy Salmon

Guy Salmon is Executive Director of the Ecologic Foundation, an environmental consultancy. He is a conservationist and co-founded the Native Forests Action Council in 1975 which campaigned for the protection of native forests. Guy Salmon has been involved in the development of the RMA. He was appointed to the Review Group which provided advice in 1991 on the Resource Management Bill. He has also served on the boards of Landcare Research and the Energy Efficiency and Conservation Authority, and is a Trustee of the Cawthron Institute. He will bring a solid understanding of environmental issues to the technical advisory group.

Penny Webster

Penny Webster is the current mayor of Rodney District Council. Penny Webster is a member of the Rates Postponement Project Joint Committee. Penny Webster was a former ACT MP from 1999 to 2002. Penny Webster has a dairy farming background and is former president of the Auckland Federated Farmers. She will contribute an understanding of rural issues and local government to the advisory group.

Michael Foster

Michael Foster is independent planning consultant and director of ZoMac Planning Solutions Ltd. For 16 years, from 1985 to 2001, Michael was Director of Planning at Beca Carter Hollings & Ferner Ltd, consulting engineers and planners. He has over 25 years experience in planning and resource management issues and is extensive experience in major projects gaining consent under the RMA. Michael Foster is a past president of the New Zealand Planning Institute and the recipient of the distinguish service award from the NZPI. Michael will bring invaluable infrastructure project experience to the group.

Dennis Bush-King

Dennis Bush-King is the Environment and Planning Manager at Tasman District Council. Before working for Tasman District Council Dennis Bush-King was manager at the Ministry for the Environment and was the project manager of the Resource Management Law Reform that led to the Resource Management Act in 1991. He is part of the Local Government Regional Council Resource Managers Group. Dennis Bush-King has been on several reference groups including the Ministry for the Environment's reference group on aquaculture reform. He will contribute a detailed understanding of RMA and local government processes to the technical advisory group.

Rt Hon Wyatt Creech

Rt Hon Wyatt Creech is an experienced business man, with knowledge in farming, wine production, and accounting. He was elected to parliament in 1988. He held office for 15 years representing the Wairarapa and in that time held many senior portfolios for the National Government including Leader of the House and Deputy Prime Minister. Wyatt Creech is currently on the Board of Directors of the Open Country Cheese Company and is chairman of the Board of the Kaimai Cheese Company Ltd.

Paul Majurey

Paul Majurey appeared as Senior Counsel before local authorities, the Environment Court, Waitangi Tribunal and the Courts at all levels. He is a widely respected environmental law practitioner and understanding of tikanga Maori in the legal context. Paul has been a partner of Russell McVeagh since 1991. He has acted for Biomarine in securing the environmental approvals for New Zealand's largest oyster marine farm. He has also acted for Genesis Energy in successfully opposing appeal proceedings and acted for Unison Networks Limited in securing environmental approvals for the new 100MW Hawke's Bay Wind Project.

Mike Holm

Mike Holm is a barrister from Auckland practising in the environmental and public law areas. Mike has recently returned from China where he worked for a consortium providing advice to corporates wishing to enter into commercial relationships with the Chinese Government. Prior to spending time in China Mike was a partner at Russell McVeagh in Wellington and Auckland. Mike helped established the Environment Defence Society and worked for the Commission for the Environment in the 1980s. Mike chaired the 1997 Reference Group on the RMA set up by Hon Simon Upton.

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Minister welcomes insecticide decision

Nick Smith15 December, 2008 - The decision by the Environmental Risk Management Authority to cease the use of the insecticide endosulfan reinforces the importance of an independent scientific system of assessment, says Environment Minister Nick Smith.

"There has been public concern about the environmental safety of this insecticide that led to the decision to reassess its use and today's decision shows those concerns were justified.

"ERMA followed a comprehensive reassessment process on the use and effects of the chemical gathering information both locally and internationally.

"The decision was carefully made weighing up a number of adverse effects on the environment and human health.

"ERMA has concluded that those factors outweighed any positive effects associated with the availability of endosulfan in New Zealand.

"New Zealand needs to protect its clean, green image by taking a cautious approach to the use of hazardous chemicals."

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Aquaculture reforms to be overhauled

Nick Smith12 December, 2008 - Environment Minister Nick Smith and Fisheries Minister Phil Heatley have announced that rules governing aquaculture will be overhauled alongside the Government's wider review of the Resource Management Act (RMA).

The aquaculture industry has a goal of becoming a $1 billion-a-year industry by the year 2025 and the Government is committed to helping it achieve this target.

"A vibrant aquaculture industry producing high quality, healthy, sustainable seafood has huge potential for creating thriving businesses in regional areas and boosting economic growth for the whole country," Mr Heatley says.

"The aquaculture industry is being held back by a regulatory regime that is just not working," he added.

In 2001 a moratorium was placed on new applications for aquaculture space. This was followed in 2004 by a new regime, bringing aquaculture management under the control of regional councils as part of the RMA. However no new aquaculture space has been created under the 2004 regime.

"That's nearly 1500 days of no progress, which is a disgrace," says Mr Heatley.

Dr Smith says the aquaculture regime was now imbedded in the RMA, which clearly wasn't working for New Zealand.

"The excessive time, cost and complexity of getting new aquaculture projects through the current RMA process is holding back aquaculture businesses and depriving the economy of much needed sustainable growth," says Dr Smith.

Mr Heatley says international demand for the type of top quality seafood the New Zealand's aquaculture industry produces is increasing rapidly.

"We need to make sure the industry has a proper and effective management regime to make the most of these opportunities for New Zealand," he says.

Overhauling aquaculture will begin early next year.

First, the Aquaculture Amendment Bill (No 2) 2008 aims to remove a number of technical barriers to aquaculture and will continue through the parliamentary process before being passed in early 2009.

Also in early 2009 the Government will introduce into Parliament the first phase of its intended RMA reforms, which will streamline the RMA approval and consideration processes and make it less difficult, time consuming and costly for projects to be considered and approved.

These amendments will provide benefits for the development of aquaculture. In particular these reforms will improve:

Efficiency of resource consent processes.
Effectiveness of central government tools including removal of ministerial veto on coastal consents.
Speed of plan-making processes.
Tools to deal with frivolous and vexatious submitters

Lastly, an aquaculture specific phase of reforms will be progressed following the substitute RMA legislation.

Changes to the regime will enable sustainable development - taking into account community interests - and most importantly the findings of the current independent review of aquaculture law.

"The new Government is committed to aquaculture and will continue to work with the aquaculture industry to get things moving in this important sector," Mr Heatley says.

 
 

Source: New Zealand - Ministry for the Environment
Press consultantship
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